Congenital Heart Disease is Causes by Which Factors

by chronicwoman · Published October 30, 2019 · Updated March 6, 2024

By: Researcher Taymur

Congenital cardiac disease is heart abnormality at birth, or a congenital heart defect. The problem may have an impact:

the heart walls
the heart valves
the blood vessels

So many types of heart defects are present. However these can range from basic conditions that do not cause complicated symptoms to serious life-threatening symptoms.

Actually, there are in the United States because 1 million adults and 1 million children who live with congenital cardiac defects, according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Trusted Source. So throughout recent decades, therapies and follow up care have dramatically improved, with almost every infant with heart defects surviving throughout adulthood. However some need constant attention throughout their lives to their heart defect. Yet, despite their illness, many tend to have active and productive lives.

Understanding Congenital Heart Disease Causes

However although there are many different forms of congenital heart deficiency, the valves within the heart that direct blood flow can close or go away in three main categories: So it impairs the capacity of the heart to correctly pump blood.

However in defects in the heart wall, naturally occurring walls between the right and the left sides of the heart and upper and lower heart chambers cannot properly develop, causing blood to return to the heart or build up where it does not. Because the mutation causes heart pressure to work harder, which can lead to high blood pressure.

However the arteries and veins carrying blood to and from the heart may not function properly in blood vessel defects. Because this may reduce or obstruct blood flow, which leads to a variety of health problems.

Understanding Cyanotic and Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease

Most physicians define congenital cardiac disease as either a congenital cardiac cyanotic disease or a genital cardiac acyanotic disease. The heart is not as effective in both forms of pumping blood. The principal distinction is that cyanotic congenital cardiac disease causes low oxygen levels in the blood and does not cause acyanotic congenital cardiac disorders. Babies with reduced levels of oxygen can have respiratory and bluish skin tints. Such signs are not shown in babies with enough oxygen in their blood, but complications can still occur later in life, including hyper pressure.

Understanding Congenital Heart Disease Symptoms

Through pregnancy ultrasounds, a congenital heart defect is often found. For example, you can further examine the problem by carrying out certain tests if your doctor detects an abnormal heartbeat. This can include an echocardiogram, an x-ray chest or an MRI scan. Your physician will ensure that the appropriate specialists are available during delivery if you are diagnosed.

In certain cases, the signs cannot occur soon after birth of a congenital heart defect. Heart damaged newborns may experience:

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1^st is bluish lips and skin,
2^nd is fingers and toes bluish
3^rd is trouble breathing
4^th is feeding difficulties
5^th is low birth weight
6^th is chest pain
7^th is delayed growth

Understanding Congenital Heart Disease Causes

However the product of an early developmental defect in the architecture of the heart is a congenital heart disease. So the condition usually affects the normal blood flow through the heart, which can impair the respiration. Therefore researchers are not sure why the heart is not properly developed, the following are possible causes:

In families, because cardiac defects can occur.
Increased risk of heart defect is attributed because to the use of certain prescription drugs during pregnancy.
Alcohol or illegal medications therefore can increase a child’s risk of a heart defect during pregnancy.
Moms with a viral infection will most often give birth to a child with a heart defect however in the first trimester of the pregnancy.
So increased levels of blood sugar such as diabetes can influence development in children.

Understanding Congenital Heart Disease Treatment

However depending on the form and severity of the defect, the care for a congenital heart defect. Because many babies have minor heart defects, which over time repair themselves. Therefore others may experience severe defects requiring extensive treatment. So care in these cases may include: