We have reached too far in the field of technology as well as in the field of medical use. We have also reached too far in the study of our own bodies. But still, there are a lot of mysteries to be solved in the medical world.
There is no proper cure for Cancer and cancer is spreading all out there for a very long time. And there are a lot more other conditions that haven’t been cured yet. For example, fibromyalgia is still a mystery and almost more than 10 million people are suffering from it. Researchers don’t even believe that it is a stand-alone condition.
Most of them believe that it is a physical form of depression. Even now, medications used for treating fibromyalgia are also used in treating depression.
Fibromyalgia is like a mystery that’s ending hasn’t been written yet. One clue leads you towards another clue and the mystery remains the same. Fibromyalgia is not a condition just like cancer leads you towards death but it is a condition that severely affects your life. It leads you towards a life where it is constricted to lying around the home and not being able to do anything because of the severe pains and other symptoms.
We know that fibromyalgia is a syndrome and the symptoms are different in many patients. Several theories are there that refer to “what actually causes fibromyalgia.”
It seems like the body feels pain due to the low levels of serotonin in one’s body, that’s what we call “fibromyalgia”. Some people connect it with the brain. Others relate it to sleep disorders, depression, and many other conditions. Some people connect it with genetic also.
The last researchers showed that changes made in the genes of a person make this syndrome hereditary. The research is still in process. Maybe we can find the actual cause of fibromyalgia.
The Fibromyalgia category includes fatigue, depression, anxiety, sleep disturbances, irritable bowel syndrome, irritable bladder syndrome, muscle pain, muscle twitching, restless leg syndrome, thyroid issues, muscle spasms, headaches, dizziness, and cognitive disorders.
So many conditions overlap with the same symptoms. Researchers took some time to develop an actual test that has the ability to spot fibromyalgia. At first, 18 tender points were tested in the human body and the responsiveness of patients when pressing these points.
But now, a test has developed that searches precisely for the elements in the human blood, which are specific to patients who have FMS. This test is still new which means insurance companies will not cover it.
Approved treatments for fibromyalgia
There is no actual cure for it. You can’t just take a pill and make this disease go away, at least not now. However, there are certain medications that have proved so effective for patients. Following are the drugs approved by FDA in the USA:
It is the very first drug that has been approved by FDA in 2007 (Marketed by Pfizer Inc.,). Originally, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, seizures, and pain related to the shingles rash were mainly intended to be treated with this drug, but now it is approved for fibromyalgia as well. You should keep in mind that there can be some side effects of this drug like dizziness, lack of focus, poor memory, weight gain, dry mouth, or even swelling. Some people might have allergic reactions to this drug.
This drug was approved in 2009 (marketed by Forest Pharmaceuticals Inc.). in the US, this drug is not used to treat depression but this drug seems like an anti-depressant, which means there can be side effects. Some of the symptoms include insomnia, dizziness, Suicidal thoughts, sweating, increased heart rate, and high blood pressure, vomiting, nausea, and constipation.
This drug was approved in 2008 (marketed by Eli Lilly and Co.). Originally, anxiety, depression, and diabetic peripheral neuropathy were treated by it. There can be some side effects of this drug as well that includes dry mouth, decreased appetite, constipation, nausea, and excessive sweating. Suicidal thoughts can also arise in some people due to this drug as some anti-depressants do the same.
These drugs haven’t been properly researched in the case of teenagers and children. That is the reason why doctors retain from prescribing these. You should also keep in mind that some people got a positive response after using these drugs. They point out that results are linked to the low level of serotonin in the body in many cases.
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